Information and quotes that were sources from journals and books have been acknowledged and mentioned where in the thesis they appear. Literature study showed antibacterial activity of this plant, but activity against clinical isolates has not so far been reported. Evaluation of antibacterial activity of some medicinal. Considering the medicinal value of this plant, we evaluated the antibacterial potential, hptlc fingerprint and phytochemical analysis of acacia. Leaves against common veterinary pathogens arvindkumarsharma, 1 amitkumar, 1 sharadkumaryadav, 1 andanurahal 2 department of veterinary microbiology, college of veterinary sciences and animal husbandry, uttar pradesh pandit deen.
Mahesh et al 2008 has observed antibacterial activity study of methanolic extracts of acacia nilotica, showed highest antibacterial activity against b. I declare that this thesis titled antibacterial activity of aqueous acetone extracts from acacia nilotica seeds is my own work. Antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of acacia nilotica lam. Screening of acacia modesta for haemagglutination, antibacterial, phytotoxic and insecticidal activities. Acacia nilotica commonly called acacia belongs to the family mimosaceae. The antioxidant activities of leaves, pods and bark extracts were. The different extracts of acacia were evaluated for total phenolic, flavonoid and protein contents, antibacterial agar well diffusion and broth dilution methods and antioxidant dpph. View of antibacterial activity of bioflavonoid from fruit. The bacteria isolated from abscesses or wounds of hospitalized patients were staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, proteus vulgaris, klebsiella pneumoniae and pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antibacterial activity of phytochemicals from acacia nilotica,entada africana and mimosa pigra l. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica l. The obtained results indicated that the acacia nilotica is good antibacterial therapy in traditional medicine in sudan and the neighbouring countries. Antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of acacia nilotica. Acacia nilotica was assessed for active principles.
To investigate lysates from acacia nilotica pods for their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities against a variety of extended spectrum betalactamase. The bioassay described by begue and kline 1972 was used. Medical college ambajogai 431517, maharashtra, india state reference laboratory 2, department. In the present study antibacterial activity of different parts of acacia nilotica was studied to evaluate their potential for being used as. Each extract aqueous and chloroform of acacia nilotica leaves was. The antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica against the isolated bacteria no. Various preparations of it have been advocated in folk medicine for the treatment of tuberculosis, leprosy, smallpox, dysentery, cough, ophthalmia, toothache, skin cancer as astringent, antispasmodic, and aphrodisiac since immemorial times. Noticeably no antimicrobial activity was found in the methonolic bark extract of acacia nilotica against the tested bacteria except bacillu ciurlans.
Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica fruits extract against pathogenic bacteria. Acacia nilotica, sida cordifolia, tinospora cordifolia,withania somnifera and ziziphus mauritiana showed significant antibacterial activity against bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, pseudomonas fluorescens, staphylococcus aureus and xanthomonas axonopodis and antifungal activity against aspergillus flavus, dreschlera turcica and. Antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica extracts against some. Phytochemical screening, antibacterial activity, toxicological activity acacia nilotica, extracts introduction acacia nilotica bagaruwa in hausa has been designated and used as medicinal plants in parts of northern nigeria, west africa, north africa and other. In vitro antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica methanolic. The highest antibacterial disc diffusion method 11. Acacia nilotica is an important multipurpose medicinal plant. Antibacterial activities and possible modes of action of acacia. Delile was extracted with methanol and aqueou s medium and studied for in vitro antimicrobial property. Acacia nilotica is commonly used to treat eye conditions, open wounds and dermatological ailments. Antibacterial activity of methanolic fruits extract of. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 37 1992 7779 eisevier scientific publishers ireland ltd.
The mic minimum inhibitory concentration was determined using the agar diffusion by plotting the graph of izd2 mm2 against the log of concentration and point of intersection on the. Apea 1 1department of applied chemistry and biochemistry, university for development studies, p. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica lysate the results of antibacterial activity of the a. Phytochemical and antibacterial investigation of bark. Chemical analysis and antibacterial activity of acacia.
Phytochemical and pharmacological uses of acacia nilotica. The presence of zone of inhibition is an evidence of antibacterial activity. Pdf antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica against. Antimicrobial potential of acacia nilotica extracts on few dental pathogens html full text. This study is compatible with many of the studies that say. Screening of phytochemicals and in vitro evaluation of. Pdf antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica against various. The genus acacia, belonging to the fabaceae family, is composed of more than 50 species of trees and shrubs found mostly in semiarid places in australia and africa. Comparative evaluation of antibacterial activity of punica granatum, acacia nilotica and emblica officinalis against enterococcus faecalis and their smear layer removal ability when used as endodontic irrigants. Leaves extracts exhibited considerable bacteriostatic activity against two grampositive and three gramnegative strains. Krejs1 departments of medicine, hygiene and c pharmacognosy, karl franzens university. Acacia niloticais plant used by traditional healer in sudan for treatment of many diseases. Considering the medicinal value of this plant, we evaluated the antibacterial potential, hptlc fingerprint and phytochemical analysis of acacia nilotica l.
Bioassay for antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica. In vitro antioxidant and antimalarial activities of leaves. Antimicrobial activity of some important medicinal plant. Studies on antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects of hot. Active methanol extract was further studied for hptlc fingerprint and by phytochemical analysis.
Phytochemical assessment, in vitro antimicrobial and. State reference laboratory 1, department of pathology, s. A study of antimicrobial activity of few medicinal herbs. Antimicrobial activity of five herbal extracts against. The antifungal activity was tested by malvacearum around 15 mm. Antibacterial activity assay table 2 shows the results of the antibacterial activity assay. The comparative in vitro antimicrobial activity of ethanol and chloroform leaves extracts from acacia nilotica l. Antibacterial activity of phytochemicals from acacia.
Medicinal plants are frequently used for the treatment of various infectious diseases. The antibacterial activity was determined by agar well diffusion method. The phytochemical screening, antibacterial and toxicological activities of extracts of the leaves, stem bark and roots of acacia nilotica were investigated. Its fruits and bark is commonly used to tan leather or as a dye 1. The mechanism of action of acacia extracts against e. Return to article details antibacterial activity of bioflavonoid from fruit pulps of acacia nilotica willd download download pdf antibacterial activity of. Antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica extracts against. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial activities studies of. Pdf phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of.
Acacia nilotica is a plant species that is almost ubiquitously found in different parts of the world. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica fruits extract against pathogenic bacteria article pdf available june 2016 with 1,988 reads how we measure reads. However, the studies comparing the antimicrobial efficacy of these plant extracts derived using hot and cold extraction methods on dental plaque microorganisms was nonexistent. The most pronounced effect on fungi was shown by that of acacia. The aim of this study was to screen antibacterial activity of methanolic extract of acacia nilotica against wound infection isolated pathogen and to determined mic. The plant extract exhibited antimicrobial activity against all. Jul 25, 20 antibacterial activities and possible modes of action of acacia nilotica l. The susceptibility of isolated bacteria against ethanol extract, 6. The results showed that the stem bark extract of the plant possessed the active principles e. Antibacterial activity of column fractions of acacia. Original research article comparative evaluation of. The findings revealed that aliquots of 100 l lysate equivalent to10 mg of a.
Jul 18, 2017 the emergence of drug resistant malaria is threatening our ability to treat and control malaria in the southeast asian region. Reinthaler6, franz still0, ute eibel6 and guenter j. In vitro antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica. Box 24, navrongo, ghana corresponding author email.
In vitro antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica. Bark extract having antibacterial property 125 to the nearest mm 11. Acaacia nilotica, active principles, microorganisms. Phytochemical, hptlc finger printing and antibacterial. The hexanemethanolic plant extract of acacia nilotica, aegle marmelos and glycyrrhiza glabra showed antimycobacterial activity at 1. Pdf aim of present study was to evaluate in vitro antimicrobial activity of crude extracts of acacia nilotica. It is known as bagaruwa among the hausa speaking people of northern nigeria. Pdf antibacterial activity of bioflavonoid from fruit. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica and zizphus spina christi fruits extracts on aerobic bacteria associated with throat infection by. Antibacterial and cytotoxic activities of acacia nilotica lam bioline.
One plate was sprayed with vanillin reagent and the others with all the. Phytochemical screening, antibacterial and toxicological. Antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica extracts. The objective of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity and mode of action of acacia nilotica and the antibiogram patterns of foodborne and clinical strains of escherichia coli and salmonella.
Pdf antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica fruits extract against. Antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica aqueous extract against. Acacia nilotica was commonly known in india as babul has a wide range of medicinal uses. Antimicrobial efficacy of acacia nilotica, murraya koenigii l. Phytochemical and pharmacological uses of acacia nilotica a. Acacia nilotica showed that the various degree of inhibitory activity against the bacteria tested. Phytochemical studies and antimicrobial activity of babool. Antibacterial activity of bioflavonoid from fruit pulps of.
Antibacterial effect of five zingiberaceae essential oils. This study aimed at evaluating the antimalarial and antioxidant potentials of acacia nilotica plant extracts. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica fruits extract. Each extract aqueous and chloroform of acacia nilotica leaves was tested against the. Apr 04, 2014 the literature suggests acacia nilotica,12, eucalyptus, psidium guajava,15,16 and murraya koenigii l17,18 to exert an antimicrobial effect. The comparative antimicrobial activity of ethanol and chloroform extracts from acacia nilotica fruit was studied. Studies on antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects of.
All complete references are given at the end of the paper. Pdf antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica fruits. The methanol leaf extracts of acacia nilotica, sida cordifolia, tinospora cordifolia, withania somnifer and ziziphus mauritiana showed significant antibacterial activity against bacillus subtilis. The antimicrobial activity of the extracts of acacia nilotica was assayed against streptococcus viridans, staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis and shigella sonnei using the agar diffusion method. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the stem bark extract of the plant ranged between 35 and 50 mgml while the minimum bactericidal concentration ranged between 35 and 60 mgml. Dec 23, 2015 the objective of this study was to determine the phytochemical content, antibacterial activity and antioxidant activity of leaves, bark and pods of acacia nilotica. Comparative antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica l. Antibacterial activity the antibacterial activity of essential oils and extracts from five zingiberaceae species against the microorganisms considered in the present study were qualitatively and quantitatively assessed by evaluating the presence of inhibition zones and zone diameter measurements table 1.
Tested bacteria zone of inhibition in mm sd 100 mgml 50 mgml 25 mgml 12. Phytochemical studies and antimicrobial activity of babool seeds. Antibacterial activities and possible modes of action of. The methanol leaf extracts of acacia nilotica, sida cordifolia, tinospora cordifolia, withania somnifer and ziziphus mauritiana showed significant antibacterial activity against bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, pseudomonas fluorescens, staphylococcus aureus and xanthomonas axonopodis pv. Antimicrobial activity of some indian medicinal plants. The phytochemical analyses according to standard screening tests using conventional protocols revealed the presence of tannins and sterols in the leaves stem barks and roots of the plant. Further investigations regarding the mode of action and other related. Antibacterial and cytotoxicity of acacia nilotica lam mimosaceae methanol extracts against extended spectrum beta lactamase producing escherichia coli and klebsiella species.
Studies on antimicrobial and immunomodulatory effects of hot aqueous extract of acacia nilotica l. Antibacterial activity and mode of action of ferulic and. In our study the antibacterial activity of methanol extract of acacia nilotica were evaluated and the result indicates that acacia nilotica has activity against the strains tested. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica and tapinanthus dodoneifolius. Feb 16, 2007 bioassay for antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica. In vitro antimicrobial activity of acacia nilotica, ziziphus. A number of researchers have investigated the antimicrobial activity of a. Antifungal activity against candida albicans was found in the nhexane extract only.
The results of the present investigation clearly indicate that the antibacterial activity varies with the species of the plants and plant material used. Antibacterial activity of acacia nilotica leaves extracts were tested using disc diffusion technique on muller hinton agar according to agarry et al. The ethyl acetate fruits fraction showed antibacterial activity with minimum inhibitory concentration mic of 0. Evaluation of antioxidant and antibacterial activities. There is an urgent need to develop novel and chemically diverse antimalarial drugs. The methanol extract was found to be most active agains t all the bacterial species tested except s.
133 1185 1235 1233 1142 576 635 13 1345 1184 1494 1060 1021 1363 1105 1016 1117 713 1195 761 1066 1388 635 433 940 43 191 1359 425 156 1481 1064